Frequently Asked Questions

The Barnett Shale is a large natural gas reserve that stretches underground across a 15 county area. It contains an estimated 26 trillion cubic feet of natural gas and is located approximately 1.5 miles below the surface. In recent years, advances in drilling technology have made it possible for energy companies to extract large amounts of natural gas from the Barnett Shale.

If a gas drilling operator has requested a drilling permit within 1,000 feet from your residence, you will receive a notification concerning the request. Residents with any questions or concerns regarding gas drilling are encouraged to attend gas drilling public meetings.

Drilling for natural gas is more environmentally friendly than drilling for oil. Drilling and extracting natural gas is cleaner. With the advent of directional and horizontal drilling technology, natural gas wells have a much smaller impact on land than oil wells and new drilling techniques are more energy efficient and quieter.

Yes – it is possible that the mineral ownership may be different than surface ownership. A deed / title search may be necessary for one to determine who actually owns the minerals under a piece of property.

The distance requirement is regulated by the City’s gas ordinance. No well may be drilled closer than 500 feet from any protected use such as a residence, religious institution, public building, hospital, school, or public park without a waiver from the protected use owners or City Council approval.

There is no documented evidence of drilling affecting foundations. Most foundation problems occurring in the north Texas area are a result of ground swell and contraction during alternating periods of wet and dry weather.

Prior to the commencement of any gas or other hydrocarbons production activities, Operator shall submit to the Fire Marshal and City Manager an Emergency Action Response Plan establishing written procedures to minimize any hazard resulting from drilling, completion or producing of gas wells.

No - the City only profits from natural gas drilling on property owned by the City. Only the mineral owner and the mineral lessee profit from the operations. The City does receive ad valorem taxes, which are assessed and collected by the Tarrant County Appraisal District.

As a general rule, an operator would rather have the surface owner’s permission before putting a well site on a particular property and will pay appropriate damage fees to the surface owners. Any other actions would be preceded by legal action involving the operator and the property owner.

A sign will be placed near the proposed well site advertising that a permit application has been submitted. Notices will be sent to residents/ property owners within 1,000 feet of the well site. Additionally, staff sends a separate notice to residents/ property owners if a proposed will is to be located within 1,000 feet of any protected use. A pad generally 300 feet by 300 feet will be prepared and a drilling rig will move onto the location. The drilling rig will be on site for approximately 15 days per well actually drilling the well and running pipe or casing into the hole. After the well is drilled the drilling rig will move off. Shortly thereafter a smaller “work over” rig will move in and prepare the wells for hydraulic fracturing. This process may take 2-3 days per well. The hydraulic fracturing is the noisiest part of the process and is limited to the daytime hours. Hydraulic fracturing generally takes 7-10 days per well depending on depth. Next the initial flowback will occur. This is necessary for most of the salt water to be produced from the well so the gas will then flow more easily. This process can take several days per well. The well completions process is next and a small portable rig will move back onto the site. After completion operations, surface equipment will be installed along with appropriate fencing, gates, and landscaping. From this point there will be minimal activity on the location. Occasionally a small rig may be brought to the location for remedial work.

Yes, the City of Burleson Water Department monitors all usage of water in the City.

Questions and concerns related to gas well activities may be directed to the Gas Well Division at 817-426-9879.

During drilling operations there are personnel on-site 24 hours. Completion operations are usually conducted during the day, but personnel may be on-site 24 hours during a short flow-back period. If there are not personnel on-site (operations or private security), then the site / equipment must be secured.